John Marshall free essay sample

Marshals thirst for political knowledge at an early age, his contribution the judicial system, and dedication to political reform make him one of the most influential figures in American history. Early Life John Marshall, one of fifteen children, was born on September 24, 1755 in a log cabin in rural Germantown, Virginia. His parents were Thomas and Mary Marshall, who had significant status among the citizens of Germantown. Although Marshals parents were not formally educated, they ensured their children had a good, quality education. Marshall was homesteaded and often supplemented his reading from books in George Washingtons library.Marshals father and George Washington worked together as surveyors and became close friends. Washington would later become one of Marshals greatest heroes. Desiring their son to become a leaver, Thomas and Mary sent Marshall to William and Mary College where he spent several weeks listening to George Withys lectures on law, which was Marshals only means of formal education. We will write a custom essay sample on John Marshall or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At the age of 25, Marshall left William and Mary College and pursued a lawyers position in Germantown, where he later met and married his wife of 49 years, Mary Willis Ambler. Together, they had ten children, with only six living to see adulthood (McGill, 2005). Chief Justice Chief Justice John Marshall served in the Supreme Court from 1801-1835. He was the fourth Chief Justice appointed by President John Adams (Smith, 1996). Marshall was known as one of the greatest chief justices in judicial history. While head of court, Marshall helped establish foundations for the Supreme Court and the constitutional supremacy. Alexander M. Bicker, a sophisticated, constitutional scholar stated that John Marshall was one Of the greatest justices due to his decision in the Mammary v. Madison case. Although Marshall is known for many other cases throughout judicial history, including McCullough v.Maryland, Cones v. Virginia, and Gibbons v. Edge, the high profile case, Mammary v. Madison, became one of Marshals most significant cases and one that established him as one of the greatest supreme court justices who ever lived (Wood, 1997). Mammary V. Madison In Mammary V. Madison, Marshall worked the Judiciary claim to apply the law of the constitution exactly the way that courts interpret common law and statues in their role of legal disputes. Marshall was Instrumental in laying own the foundation for the rise of the Judiciary. Their goal was to make the Judiciary as one of the top three capital powers of the government.Marshall stated that the constitution was a rule for the government of courts, as well as of his legislature. As he made the issue known, judges could not ignore it. They were duty bound to enforce it by disallowing laws offensive to the constitution. At the time, many Americans had no trouble thinking of constitutions as law but not the kind of law that would be operated in the court system, button Marshall stated towards the court system, by applying is methods of statutory interpretation to the constitution, he legalized it. He made it amenable to routine exposition and makes it happen.Marshall knew the Judiciary system would always be one of the weakest branches; its effectiveness depended on gaining the agreements of the legislative, executive branches, and of the people. The power that the Supreme Court would enjoy is the ability to persuade the people. Marshall was perfect for the job, and he greatly enhanced that power by his ability of persuasions. The Americans didnt know anything about the constitution, but Marshall enhanced the knowledge pertaining to the constitution (Hobnobs, 2002). It is no doubt that John Marshall has made tremendous contributions to the judicial system.His thirst for knowledge at a young age and his political leadership has provided significant contributions to political society. It has been over two-hundred years since Marshals appointment; however, the Supreme Court still continues to honor him and his works. Marshall left a legacy that will be admired and written about by political generations to come. Through his works, Marshall helped define our country to what it is today as supported by political author, Jean Edward Smith who stated, if George Washington found the country, John Marshall defined it (Smith, 1996).

The Disillusionment of the Vietnam War essays

The Disillusionment of the Vietnam War essays Never before in the history of the United States had a war created such disillusionment as the Vietnam War. From the soldiers who fought in it, and the students who protested it, to the politicians who funded it, they all felt that somewhere along the line that they had been lied to. Whether it was why we were there in the first place or the way the war was being fought to the stories of our winning and it will all be over soon, pride and patriotism were soon replaced with doubt and skepticism. World War II and its "glorious" victory made people believe that the United States was an unbeatable force. It glorified the military and its role as world peacemaker. "It is hard to exaggerate the extent to which young boys growing up in the 1950's and early 1960's were captivated by fantasies of warfare. Boys who would be sent to fight a war of counterinsurgency in Vietnam grew up fighting an imaginary version of World War II." As Caputo says, "War is always attractive to young men who know nothing about it, but we had also been seduced into uniform by Kennedy's challenge to 'ask what you can do for your country,' and by the missionary idealism he had awakened in us...and we believed we were ordained to play cop to the Communists' robber and spread our political faith around the world." So it was with this idealism that young men in the early 60's joined the military. "So, when we marched into the rice paddies on that damp March afternoon, we carried, along with our packs and rifles, the implicit convictions that the Viet-Cong would be quickly beaten and that we were doing something altogether noble and good. We kept the packs and rifles; the convictions, we lost." Caputo joined the Marines in 1960 and became an infantry officer, where his first assignment was a rifle platoon in the 3d Marine Division on Okinawa. It was here that they got orders as one of the first units to go to Vietnam. On the night they were deploying, t...